Originally a two-day festival, but extended to three days in 1923 and four in 2005, the Cheltenham Festival is the meeting around which the entire National Hunt season revolves for many involved in the sport. Hordes of spectators from both sides of the Irish Sea make an annual pilgrimage to Prestbury Park in mid-March to take in the Champion Hurdle, the Queen Mother Champion Chase, the Stayers’ Hurdle and the Cheltenham Gold Cup, among 28 races of the highest quality.
Champion Hurdle
The Champion Hurdle, run over 2 miles
and 110 yards on the Old Course at Prestbury Park, is the feature
race on the opening day of the Cheltenham Festival, also known as
“Champion Day”. The race was inaugurated in 1927 and, with
winning prize money of £266,383.62 (2018), is the most
prestigious and valuable hurdle race in the National Hunt calendar.
Queen Mother Champion Chase
Inaugurated as the National Hunt
Two-Mile Champion Chase in 1959, the Queen Mother Champion Chase was
renamed in 1980 in honour of Her Late Majesty Queen Elizabeth The
Queen Mother, who turned 80 that year. The highlight of day two,
a.k.a. “Ladies Day”, the race is run over 2 miles on the Old
Course and typically attracts a small, but select, field of runners.
Stayers’ Hurdle
Run in its current guise for the first
time in 1972, the Stayers’ Hurdle has been run under various titles
– including as the Ladbrokes World Hurdle between 2005 and 2015 –
for sponsorship purposes over the years. Nevertheless, the Stayers’
Hurdle, which is run over 3 miles on the New Course, remains the
premier long-distance hurdle race of the season. Indeed, the feature
race on day three, a.k.a. “St. Patrick’s Thursday”, has grown
in stature in recent years, thanks in large part to Big Buck’s, who
recorded four consecutive victories in 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012.
Cheltenham Gold Cup
Day four, or “Cheltenham Gold Cup
Day”, is arguably the most eagerly-awaited day of the National Hunt
season, with the very best steeplechasers from northern Europe
seeking to add their names to the roll of honour for the “Blue
Riband” event. Run over 3 miles 2½ furlongs, and 22 fences, on the
New Course every year since 1959 – except 2001, when the whole of
the Cheltenham Festival was cancelled – the list of winners
includes legendary names such as Arkle, Best Mate and Kauto Star.
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